The original mid-size crossover XC90 debuted on January NAIAS'2002 motor show in Detroit, and series production model was launched on the Swedish Volvo plant in Torslanda (a suburb of Gothenburg) in October 2002.
In addition to the basic version, the fall of 2006 XC90 Sport versions offered with an integrated front bumper elegant aluminum "kenguriny" aluminum running boards and 19-inch alloy wheels, upgraded suspension with stiffer springs and dampers and a system of active suspension Four-C, chrome exhaust a dual-pipe exhaust and exclusive interior trim with aluminum and expensive black leather.
The 2008 offers a choice of three engines: the new R6 engine enlarged to 3.2 liters of displacement with phase shifters VCT, developing 238l.s, V8 4.4-liter capacity 315l.s. and "budget" version with a 2.5-liter turbodiesel R5 next generation, developing 185l.s for the Russian market.
Feature of the XC90 - the maximum level of protection of passengers due to high carrier body, created by the proprietary technology with SIPS side impact protection and is made of highly durable boron ferroalloy.
In the design of integrated protection R0PS rollover sensors and gyroscopes, a new design of seats to protect occupants in rear impact whiplash (system WHIPS), and eight of the SDS.
Chassis partially unified with the previous generation S80 sedan-independent spring suspension on all wheels with McPherson struts in front and multi-link design firm behind, and in the rear suspension incorporates gas shock absorbers Nivomat, automatically aligning the body when fully loaded. Offered as a 5-seater and 7-seater versions with three rows of seats.
Permanent all-wheel drive with Instant Traction Haldex multi-plate clutch, electronically controlled automatically distributes torque between the axles in the ratio of 95:5 to 45:55 in the event of a slip.
If one wheel slips, the action takes traction control DSTC. Transfer case and mechanical locking differentials are not provided.
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